Manual setup of SSO config
This doc will be useful even if doing an import using a Federation Metadata XML URL, as the field mappings are not yet importable, and they can be gleaned in the same way as in the manual setup.
The first thing we need is the Metadata XML file. If provided the URL, visit that page to find the details
We need the following from the XML contents:
- An Entity ID
- A login URL
- An x509 certificate
- Field mappings (1 unique, preferably 1 each for email, first name, last name)
An example XML file is in the code block below (from 1 of our Azure active directories), and we can find the above by searching:
- `entityID` - at the top, it is `entityID="https://sts.windows.net/667d9a8d-34fd-4ea9-99a5-b740e26edaac/"`. We copy `https://sts.windows.net/667d9a8d-34fd-4ea9-99a5-b740e26edaac/` (the final forward-slash is important) over to the SSO config
- `SignOnService` - at the bottom, it is `<SingleSignOnService Binding="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:bindings:HTTP-POST" Location="https://login.microsoftonline.com/667d9a8d-34fd-4ea9-99a5-b740e26edaac/saml2" />`. We copy over `https://login.microsoftonline.com/667d9a8d-34fd-4ea9-99a5-b740e26edaac/saml2`
- `X509Certificate` - near the top, in a truncated form, it is `<ds:X509Certificate>MIIC8DCCAdigAwIBA...</ds:X509Certificate>`. We copy over the MII... value
- `ClaimType` - we have a number of fields here under ClaimType, we want to map 1 that indicates it is unique to `Unique ID` our end, and then 1 each for whichever seems like first name, last name and email. Note that if there is no unique ID field, you could probably specify the email field as the unique ID field. In this instance, we do have a unique ID field, so we set up the field mappings:
- Unique ID - `http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/nameidentifier`
- First name - `http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/givenname`
- Last name - `http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/surname`
- Email - `http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/emailaddress`
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<EntityDescriptor ID="_bdf4eff3-677d-403c-a423-f1f87b0d2e0b" entityID="https://sts.windows.net/667d9a8d-34fd-4ea9-99a5-b740e26edaac/"
xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:metadata">
<Signature
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">
<SignedInfo>
<CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" />
<SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#rsa-sha256" />
<Reference URI="#_bdf4eff3-677d-403c-a423-f1f87b0d2e0b">
<Transforms>
<Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature" />
<Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" />
</Transforms>
<DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256" />
<DigestValue>qVgiVoBjIPqfd5mkAsKdIHvBesKcG/jm3AbuvzSmX6M=</DigestValue>
</Reference>
</SignedInfo>
<SignatureValue>o3HzUbjf88RoxzNEV6QNhh5jyw+vWtKRxSkqrslORCH0w+P/DW9vG7sYnCjj66lVK7duHb07SBrI+hAeEXmqEkAW0bSd+dQzXhz3fG8JJOGUaolxg7zJ3K8vDkKFnboKR1XLa60YEPLuCh5ehfg3A8STeE0kp5ky+kvU0BBEkGZBKCNEVx0cqZh2m6Wembu2C8xS4Ea/M2R64dnO3/NKYkcxElvYYjS91HJoYc0MWnl2K6xHY8CCxFgqnHsnXHCNnucKZTp8N4kiM4AxSWTaJw+Pwlh3vPgZNFuQuFhIvkAsLRW8kZzlan/CAYxZ5n3qoJhzjZM31u9gJgihyqSwyw==</SignatureValue>
<KeyInfo>
<ds:X509Data
xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">
<ds:X509Certificate>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</ds:X509Certificate>
</ds:X509Data>
</KeyInfo>
</Signature>
<RoleDescriptor xsi:type="fed:SecurityTokenServiceType" protocolSupportEnumeration="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsfed/federation/200706"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:fed="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsfed/federation/200706">
<KeyDescriptor use="signing">
<KeyInfo
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">
<X509Data>
<X509Certificate>MIIC8DCCAdigAwIBAgIQeVvBFeMM35dJLAPSmvEdrzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADA0MTIwMAYDVQQDEylNaWNyb3NvZnQgQXp1cmUgRmVkZXJhdGVkIFNTTyBDZXJ0aWZpY2F0ZTAeFw0yMTA3MTYxMzQ0MjhaFw0yNDA3MTYxMzQ0MjhaMDQxMjAwBgNVBAMTKU1pY3Jvc29mdCBBenVyZSBGZWRlcmF0ZWQgU1NPIENlcnRpZmljYXRlMIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA7XgcoVwAoh3d4MufKF61mf58inL9sAyCLEC6Rhx+7ZiyT730dK9y+IwvpIU7c1G0bmfQs51oJ5EdHv+GipDepg4zR8HRlJup9HnSlOhMkaFR+BMsmV19r9rD+beLM+kbNW3/YAISBxGk6OQ0QpNbv0cw6WOdv7+WfCUFWcU6NbYx12viF3e9HlgXSA6+JoGM3dSIqw1SqE417aCFnTxuGS6b84YKBmlX7Jkr0a5Ekh3JwHqokDMvWmwFdV8/eSJm4PABqbkLOUih3wMNpdEngx/jilqnD2b26n1TEie0zB0e2F1JINLGtoJh6lFiyrql/Pd6uqLEcBli6vJPC1qo4QIDAQABMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAA4IBAQDnPR2s4jABwzJPB3/W2fDSX60PGGA4HVW9YTxv1CtZVXtG/e8uqLAsjSeOhlB3TTevhAMxxPn1xx/u0i9RE2j6RMMTFS40omhwZ4+0Go02oV6YDPZPkyPvKdwTD6/TywZ0A8ZVThw0UoO4z9O85Sub3rJvVQ42cFR5RlKxRgiNvdZ5GVIZ6lZqQWPuq4Z35Iiq3OF131dYWyIglL6aWGh3AjfkqHYFD0ufqK6ZzSZXMd1vthGgzmJGAUv3B4K0X5V0YSBxQSh8rVcQ5c9Pg/k1Yg/xf9sVgimCLCEYFAn/LhX7Un2W9xOIS/zTscfLW+X/wloaD+PPMNSkpNh0b4O3</X509Certificate>
</X509Data>
</KeyInfo>
</KeyDescriptor>
<fed:ClaimTypesOffered>
<auth:ClaimType Uri="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/name"
xmlns:auth="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsfed/authorization/200706">
<auth:DisplayName>Name</auth:DisplayName>
<auth:Description>The mutable display name of the user.</auth:Description>
</auth:ClaimType>
<auth:ClaimType Uri="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/nameidentifier"
xmlns:auth="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsfed/authorization/200706">
<auth:DisplayName>Subject</auth:DisplayName>
<auth:Description>An immutable, globally unique, non-reusable identifier of the user that is unique to the application for which a token is issued.</auth:Description>
</auth:ClaimType>
<auth:ClaimType Uri="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/givenname"
xmlns:auth="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsfed/authorization/200706">
<auth:DisplayName>Given Name</auth:DisplayName>
<auth:Description>First name of the user.</auth:Description>
</auth:ClaimType>
<auth:ClaimType Uri="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/surname"
xmlns:auth="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsfed/authorization/200706">
<auth:DisplayName>Surname</auth:DisplayName>
<auth:Description>Last name of the user.</auth:Description>
</auth:ClaimType>
<auth:ClaimType Uri="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/emailaddress"
xmlns:auth="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsfed/authorization/200706">
<auth:DisplayName>Email</auth:DisplayName>
<auth:Description>Email address of the user.</auth:Description>
</auth:ClaimType>
</fed:ClaimTypesOffered>
<fed:SecurityTokenServiceEndpoint>
<wsa:EndpointReference
xmlns:wsa="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing">
<wsa:Address>https://login.microsoftonline.com/667d9a8d-34fd-4ea9-99a5-b740e26edaac/wsfed</wsa:Address>
</wsa:EndpointReference>
</fed:SecurityTokenServiceEndpoint>
<fed:PassiveRequestorEndpoint>
<wsa:EndpointReference
xmlns:wsa="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing">
<wsa:Address>https://login.microsoftonline.com/667d9a8d-34fd-4ea9-99a5-b740e26edaac/wsfed</wsa:Address>
</wsa:EndpointReference>
</fed:PassiveRequestorEndpoint>
</RoleDescriptor>
<RoleDescriptor xsi:type="fed:ApplicationServiceType" protocolSupportEnumeration="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsfed/federation/200706"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:fed="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsfed/federation/200706">
<KeyDescriptor use="signing">
<KeyInfo
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">
<X509Data>
<X509Certificate>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</X509Certificate>
</X509Data>
</KeyInfo>
</KeyDescriptor>
<fed:TargetScopes>
<wsa:EndpointReference
xmlns:wsa="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing">
<wsa:Address>https://sts.windows.net/667d9a8d-34fd-4ea9-99a5-b740e26edaac/</wsa:Address>
</wsa:EndpointReference>
</fed:TargetScopes>
<fed:ApplicationServiceEndpoint>
<wsa:EndpointReference
xmlns:wsa="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing">
<wsa:Address>https://login.microsoftonline.com/667d9a8d-34fd-4ea9-99a5-b740e26edaac/wsfed</wsa:Address>
</wsa:EndpointReference>
</fed:ApplicationServiceEndpoint>
<fed:PassiveRequestorEndpoint>
<wsa:EndpointReference
xmlns:wsa="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing">
<wsa:Address>https://login.microsoftonline.com/667d9a8d-34fd-4ea9-99a5-b740e26edaac/wsfed</wsa:Address>
</wsa:EndpointReference>
</fed:PassiveRequestorEndpoint>
</RoleDescriptor>
<IDPSSODescriptor protocolSupportEnumeration="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:protocol">
<KeyDescriptor use="signing">
<KeyInfo
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">
<X509Data>
<X509Certificate>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</X509Certificate>
</X509Data>
</KeyInfo>
</KeyDescriptor>
<SingleLogoutService Binding="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:bindings:HTTP-Redirect" Location="https://login.microsoftonline.com/667d9a8d-34fd-4ea9-99a5-b740e26edaac/saml2" />
<SingleSignOnService Binding="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:bindings:HTTP-Redirect" Location="https://login.microsoftonline.com/667d9a8d-34fd-4ea9-99a5-b740e26edaac/saml2" />
<SingleSignOnService Binding="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:bindings:HTTP-POST" Location="https://login.microsoftonline.com/667d9a8d-34fd-4ea9-99a5-b740e26edaac/saml2" />
</IDPSSODescriptor>
</EntityDescriptor>